The Kenya Space Agency is attempting to tamp down on rumors about the origins of an enormous molten metallic ring – said to be space debris – that landed in a small village in the southern region of the African nation.
The gigantic metal ring, which “fell from the skies and landed in Mukuku Village” on Monday at about 3:00 p.m. local time, was described by the agency as 2.5 meters in diameter (8.2 feet) and weighing about 500 kg (roughly 1100 pounds) in a statement released on New Years Day.
KSA officials said the space object, which was reported to have landed still "red and hot," appears to be a separation ring from a rocket, noting that the fragment is still being examined.
“Such objects are usually designed to burn up as they re-enter the Earth's atmosphere or to fall over unoccupied areas, such as the oceans,” KSA said, adding that “the object poses no threat to public safety.”
Following the discovery of a metallic fragment of a space object in Mukuku Village, Makueni County, the Kenya Space Agency has issued the following statement. Read more for details on the incident, preliminary findings, and next steps. pic.twitter.com/n8gsvoKku4
undefined Kenya Space Agency (@SpaceAgencyKE) January 1, 2025
Rumors circulate about origins
But on Friday, the Nairobi-based agency felt the need to issue a second statement to dispel “a widely circulating claim” that the metallic rocket debris was actually space junk from a docking experiment gone awry carried out by India’s Space Research program.
The rumors – first reported by the Nation Africa news agency – further claim that the Kenyan government has now demanded compensation from the India Space Research Organization due to the unprecedented risks to life and property caused by the giant ring dropping into a populated area.
“The Kenya Space Agency has not reached any conclusions or attributed the space object to any space actor yet,” the agency said in Friday’s official statement.
“Accordingly, the claim for notification for compensation demand allegedly made by the Government of Kenya is false and should be ignored,” it said.
While Nation Africa has posted this claim, it is important to clarify that investigations into the object’s origin are still ongoing, and no official statement has been issued linking the debris to the Indian Space Research Organisation or any specific space mission. The Kenya… pic.twitter.com/1icJgs4RIC
undefined Kenya Space Agency (@SpaceAgencyKE) January 3, 2025
Space agency Ag. Director General Brig. and CEO Hillary Kipkosgey said KSA would notify the general public as more information becomes available, adding that the investigation would be conducted according to International Space Law.
“Members of the public are advised to be cautious of unverified or unofficial statements on the matter, refrain from circulating false information, and await official communications from Government Agencies,” he said.
Yet, an editor’s note by Nation Africa posted on X, also on Friday, refutes the KSA’s claims, stating that the “compensation demand over the rocket debris…came from a top official at the Kenya Space Agency.”
Nation Africa said the official it spoke with was “not authorized to issue media statements and shared the information before the agency’s official position could be communicated.”
Space Junk a growing problem
In March 2023, a large piece of space debris crashed into a residential home in Florida, tearing through its roof and two floors, just missing the homeowner's son.
NASA later confirmed the object, weighing nearly 1kg, was a piece of flight equipment from the International Space Station used by NASA in 2021 to dump a pallet of aging nickel batteries into space.
The homeowner later sued NASA for $80,000 in damages to the home – some say opening the door to setting a legal precedent for future similar incidents.
That same month, residents in Southern California witnessed a fireball hurtling through the night sky, later confirmed by US Space officials to be the re-entry of a Chinese orbital module launched in 2022.
With the amount of space junk on the rise, there have been calls for UN regulation to address debris as part of an international treaty to make spacecraft makers and users responsible for any debris produced from the time of launch to the end of life.
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